Thailand Ram Inthra (Minburi) 24 - 26 May 2017

Chilling out at a small coffee shop selling freshly brewed coffee

           Situated to the North East of Bangkok, some 30 minutes drive, is Ram Inthra in the Minburi district. Our representative there got us a gem of a resort called Syn Siri Resort. It has a resort feel though with no facilities except for a clean room, toilets, friendly reception staff and fresh towels every day. For THB 1000 (S$ 40 or US$ 28) it is a steal especially for us business folk who have no need to base ourselves inside Bangkok and wasting the additional half hour or 45 minutes to get in and out of the city.

        The Ram Inthra Road is a long stretch of road, and our resort was at the flyover turnover near Fashion Island. Further infield lies the Panya Inthra Golf Club, one of the most prestigious clubs within Metropolitan Bangkok.  I had an hour's run during my stay in Bangkok and the footpath is wide and even, something which my joints appreciate !  There are a number of food shops by the roadside selling grilled fish, papaya salad, fried seafood and soups so we always have clean food at very decent prices just at our doorsteps.

View from my room at the 'resort' 

Friendly hawkers 

        The prices offered by the hawkers are very reasonable by Singapore standards, for THB 40 to THB 55 (small or big bowls) which comes to about S$ 1.80 (US$ 1.40) and S$ 2.30 (US$ 1.80) you can have a bowl of nutritious pork noodles with lots of vegetables like spring onions, towgay (bean sprouts), lettuce and morning glory

        Je Kann coffee cafe which is situated right by the roadside, is a gem of a shop with a very friendly owner, Kew and her staff. A coffee latte or coffee mocha freshly brewed is only THB 50 (S$ 2.00 or US$ 1.60). A Cappucino or an espresso is slightly cheaper at THB 45.

      You can sit away in the cool airconditoned cafe by the roadside looking out into the green courtyard with frangipani and other local trees. Very soothing and relaxing indeed  ! 

This is too funny !

Egypt Ramses II - Abu Simbel.

Relief of Ramses 

          The news that the discovery of another 30 odd mummies in the Valley of the Kings comes with very little fanfare. The fact that Egypt over 2000 years ago was the epicentre of technology, mathematics, science arts and culture wandering through the ruins and temples of Luxor, Om Kombo, and numerous others along the Nile river is testament to that.

          Ramses II was the most prolific ruler of that millennium and his likeness in statues, reliefs, cenotaphs and even temple walls is for all to see. Sadly, the situation now is not too conducive for tourists to come and visit, although I would gladly revisit this fascinating country to re-examine many things.

                                        With our Tour Mates outside Temple of Nefetary

  

         He lived till the amazing age of 82 (when the life expectancy of people then was a measly 35 years or so around the 2500 BC era !) That fact alone is testament to his strength and vitality. Many Egyptians feel that the temple at Abu Simbel, some 200 km from Aswan (which was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1965) was the work of not just humans and there was some 'extraterrestial' knowhow imparted. The magnificent temple was found submerged and the Egyptian authorities rebuilt it brick by brick. The front temple was dedicated to Ramses wife as can be seen in the picture below.

The Temple of Nefatary with 3 visible statues of Ramses and one worn out due to erosion

         How could the innermost chambers of this temple where the statue of Ramses II be lit up only 2 times a year ? The anniversary of his birth and the anniversary of his coronation ? This, bear in mind, was built some 4000 odd years ago, and the mathematics of mapping the stars and the Sun to be so accurate even by today's standards is mind boggling.

      

        

'Shiok' Breakfast - Tiong Shian Claypot Frog Porridge

Tiong  Shian Claypot Porridge along New Bridge Road 

        Situated in Chinatown, opposite the old Pearl's Hill Center and along New Bridge road in a coffeeshop sits a lovely stall selling, yes, Frog Porridge. In Chinese it is called 'bao tian ju' or literally field chicken. Back in the day, some 50 years ago, the frogs were still being caught in the ponds near the open fields and cooked for their protein. Nowadays they are all farmed probably in Malaysia or Indonesia.

        I had this 'shiok' breakfast this morning (20th May 2017) after running an errand at approximately 10.45 am. Situated along the roadside at the corner of New Bridge Road and Keong Saik Road, there is this coffeeshop with dull green awnings to accommodate the overflowing customers I hear the place is packed late into the evening and early morning. 

                         

                                          

     The bowl of porridge and the claypot came together as did my 'you tiao' or dough fritters. The 'you tiao'  was hot and crispy. This meant that it was recently deep friend, just the way I like it. 

     I ordered the frog in black sauce with ginger and spring onion (small) for $8.00 and porride for $0.60. The verdict ? The sauce texture was just nice, not too thick or watery and very flavourful. It had a slight hint of oyster sauce and pepper inside it and it is best mixed with the porridge. The frog (don't be squeamish you guys from the Western Hemisphere) was very tender, and the legs do resemble that of a miniature chicken, minus the fat. There was some skin again which was tender, and resembled chicken skin only smoother. 

Looks like chicken, its very tender and 'springy'  (LOL)

    There were also other body parts, such as the back bone and 2 flaps of skin, which was also very nice to chew. The entire meal was in my opinion, 'shiok'  - very tasty in Singlish

but it is a heaty  ('heats' up the body) dish, so I suggest drinking some lime juice or herb tea which is sold by the coffeeshop in cans to wash down the 'heatiness'

     Rating  (out of 5)  

a) Food :  4.8 out of 5  (really 'shiok')

b) Service:  4.0 out of 5(prompt and polite, this is hawker stall by the way)

c) Ambience :  3 out of 5 (it can get really busy and noisy later in the day I am sure)

d) Satisfaction :  5 out of 5 (how many people can say they ate frogs and actually 

                           liked it ??? )

   Name  : Tiong Shian Claypot Porridge Stall

Address :  265 New Bridge Road SGP 088745 

                 corner or New Bridge and Keong Saik Street

 Cuisine : Chinese and Singaporean

 Speciality : Frog Legs (either with Black Sauce or Garlic and Chili)  

Kaiseiki Yoshiyuki - Par Excellence

            Situated at the basement of Forum the Shopping Mall at the start of the Orchard Road, Yoshiyuki's entrance is uninspiring if not modestly discreet for many shoppers and diners.  Helmed by head chef Yoshi Kashiwabara, Yoshiyuki provides 2 types of dining experience, first, the Kaiseiki (multi-course omakase, meaning the chef's choice of food preparation) and the bar outside which is more casual.

           To make it to the dining room, you first have to walk through a black tunnel room, and enter the dining room after some sliding door entrance. On the right is the casual drinking and bistro area.

                                           Kaiseiki Yoshiyuki, at the Forum 

          Yoshi san cuts an imposing but friendly figure ; his dining counter where he holds court only caters to 14 diners. As it was my wife May's birthday, I decided it was worth a try after reading all the 'superb' reviews.

          I ordered the Yuki 7 set course meal, which consisted of 
Sakizuke (amuse bouche)
Suimono (clear soup)
Sashimi  (raw fish)
Yakimono (grilled dishes) 
Nimano (simmered dishes)
Shokuji (rice with seasonal ingredients,pickles and soup)
Mizugashi (japanese sweets and macha)

        She had the 8 course meal, consisting of 
Sakizuke
Hassun
Suimono
Sashimi
Yakimono
Shizakana (main meat dish)
Shokuji
Mizugashi

         Each dish was a delight visually, and the tastes were a delight to behold. My taste buds are not as refined as my wife's but the experience was nothing short of ethereal or out of this world.The sashimi was so fresh, the simmered dishes as good as the best from Japan and the grilled dishes excellent. The phrase "less is more" certainly applies to the dining experience and chef Yoshi is a master at making small talk explaining each serving with the finesse only a master chef can. Chef Yoshi has served previously as the personal chef for the Japanese ambassadors to San Francisco and Singapore and has perfected the fine dining art. We were kleft in wonder at the wonderful presentation, the nuanced tastes of each dish and the warm banter from him which made the meal so unforgettable.  

Sashimi

          We have been to Japan a number of times and had fantastic food in Tokyo, Kyoto and Hokkaido to name but a few. I am pleased to say that Singapore is fast gaining a reputation as a foodie's paradise for high quality food and Japanese top end restaurants such as Kaiseiki Toshiyuki will only reinforce that view.  The sashimi slices of toro (salmon belly), uni (sea urchin) and maguro were all par excellent. "Oishi' 

Sakizuke (Amuse Bouche)

Frankly, the visit to Tokyo in 2014, when we visited Kyubey (second restaurant at Shinjuku Keio Plaza Hotel) and had the best sushi in my life still stands as the best. Kaiseiki Yoshiyuki comes in a close second place.    

Sakizuke (Amuse Bouche) 

Many happy returns 

Pricing of this set courses is steep, for the 7 course set it is S$ 258 (plus service and GST) while the 8 course  set is S$ 288. So it is only reserved for treats and special occasions.  

For the curious ; the location of Kaiseiki Yoshiyuki is below :
58 Orchard Road, B1-39 Forum the Shopping Mall
S'pore 238884
Reservations :info@kaiseikiyoshiyuki.com
Tel:(65) 62351088

Vietnam Cuci Tunnels Complex - my visit in 2011

After about barely 50 m of crawling in the tunnel specially enlarged for tourists like me 

       The experience of crawling inside the Cuci tunnel roughly about 45 minutes north of Ho Chih Minh city, once used as defence against the US in the Vietnam war is in one word - terrifying. It is pitch black, damp and your sense of sight is rendered totally useless as you navigate on alternately on your belly, or on all four limbs and follow your guide in front of you based on his voice and the odd movements. For a very fit guy like myself, even when I went there in 2011, it was a real test of endurance and coordination, just to maneuvre the 50 m underground. During the Vietnam War, the Viet Cong had to maneuvre up to hundreds of meters underground in near pitch black darkness while up above ground, all hell broke loose.

The Tunnel Complex as explained by the Guide

      The Vietnamese communists or Viet Cong as they were called in the 60s to 70s, were highly trained, extremely motivated force, as they were fighting for the liberation of their land from the American imperialists. The tunnel complex was thousands of km long, according to the war museums account, and was as much as 4 levels or 50 to 60 meters deep under the surface to withstand the mass bombings of the US forces. Much of the tunnel complex was in total darkness, but they opened up to certain landings or flat portions where hospitals, communication centers and armouries were in operation. It was practically a small town totally underground.   

The entrance to the tunnel was barely 30 cm or 3 feet in width and 2 feet in depth as demonstrated by yours truly 

             The effective use of these tunnels was one of the main factors in the VCs strong resilience against the American onslaught who had superior  communications, firepower, superior air force, with the air calvary (Chinook Helicopters and high speed machine guns - weapons of death) and carpet bombing, just to name some of the obvious advantages. All these were not enough to overcome the mental resilience and will of the Vietnamese people in the end. the US pulled out of South Vietnam in 1975 leaving behind a trail of destruction, maimed people, hundreds of thousands of unexploded land mines, bombs and chemicals.


              Today, Vietnam is fast becoming another mini China with bouyant manufacturing and a relatively young population and booming real estate. Many Chinese manufacturers have relocated some of their operations there as is Intel and some European manufacturers. The reemergence of Indo China is fast taking shape.    
           

Vietnam Cuci Tunnels Comples - Entrance Hidden from Plain Sight

The guide showing us how small it the entrance actually is

This fascinating pictures shows how small the actual entrance to the tunnels at Cu Ci were. During the height of the Vietnam War against the US, these tunnels were the main deciding factor in determining how the war swung from the stronger, larger built soldiers, superior forces of the US to much smaller, poorer armed both in technology and communications but motivationally and possibly strategically stronger Viet Cong army.  

Placing the top of the tunnel covered with dead leaves

           The guide shows us exactly how small the tunnel entrance is ; hence many of the enemy could not find the VC or after an ambush had taken place, the VC somehow had disappeared into thin air. In fact they went underground. A very brilliant maneuvre and tactic using only manpower and motivation to dig these long tunnels. Once the entrance is shut, it is pitch black and everyone inside is supposed to keep silent as their entire unit and lives depended on it. The US forces upon discovering the tunnels would first throw a couple of hand granades or smoke granades to kill, maim, or stun or even smoke out the VC. Once they came dashing out, they were easy prey or surrendered. 

The entrance totally hidden from plain sight ; you need to practically walk over the entrance to notice it if you actually do. 

The LURPs Long Underground Reconnaissance Patrols were the specialists Rangers tasked to flush out these tunnel combatants. Called the Tunnel Rats, they would sleep most of the day and only operate to full efficiency at night. Their jobs were ruthless and it was savage from what I read about how they carried out their jobs. 

4 Levels underground - Tunnel Complex ; there are even small pipes to emit CO2 and expelled air 

        Here is the Elevation View of the Tunnel Complex ; at the highest levels are the Command Center, the Hospital and the Armoury. They are not directly linked so that there are routes to escape in the event one entrance is found out by the enemy. The Command Centre is only accessible probably near some river embankment or even underwater as shown on the extreme right. The people lived their entire lives underground for up to 20 hours each day. 

Ho Chih Minh City - War Museum

Kannan with the Chinook Helicopter 

          During my last visit to Ho Chi Minh city (2011 I believe), my colleague N. Kannan and I visited the War Museum in District 1. It frankly opened my eyes about the Vietnam war, the atrocities which the US occupying forces did to firstly contain and hopefully defeat the Communist Party Viet Cong. As history as proven, the US lost the war and pulled out in 1976 when Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam (now called Ho Chi Minh city) fell to the North Vietnamese.  

          With the collapse of the South Vietnam army after the US pullout, the country unified itself under Communist rule and now, some 40 years down the road, is one of the fastest growing economies in the world. Coupled with a young population, it has excellent potential for manufacturing, tourism and a seaport (Da Nang) to lead its development. 

         The War Museum presents history from the Vietnamese eyes, it presents the US as the oppressor who used all their superior weaponry, firepower, military aircraft and shamefully, chemical weapons (who can forget the carpet bombing of the jungles with Agent Orange) to try to  defeat the morale, the numbers and will of the North Vietnamese. In the end it was the North Vietnamese Communists who WON the war through sheer tenacity, strategy and collective will. 

        Countless films have been made to soothe and befuddle the rest of the world, Platoon, Deer Hunter, Apocalypse Now,Hamburger Hill and the incredibly inane Rambo series pandering to the intellectually comatose and ignorant audiences. The fact that US lost and pulled out, and here are propoganda films starring a bulging Sylvester killing hundreds of soliders is indeed laughable and in a sense, embarrassing.   

           2 memories stick out till today. There was this instrument of torture I will never forget. In the Hanoi 'Hilton' (or the prisoner of war camp) there was a 'cage' made of barbed wire and the prisoner of war (Viet Cong) who was captured would be thrown into that cage and be impaled and cut by the every piece of rusty spikes in it. He would be there until he gave some 'information'. How inhumane was that ?  

         There was another propoganda film made by the Vietnamese, it showed how a brave 16 year old girl had single-handedly blown up 2 tanks by crawling near to them and firing bazookas point blank.

        When you 'see' the war from the 'other side' finally you get the true picture of how it was, from a independent viewpoint. 

Comparison between living in Sweden and Singapore ; from the Market Perspective

         I do not own rights to this video, but this is one Swede's perspective of his 2 years living in Singapore after having lived his earlier life in Sweden. 

         Its always easy to criticise the tough aspects about living in Singapore, so sometimes its good to hear from a Western perspective, totally devoid of bias and purely based on ease of living and quality of life. 


      


      This video comes in 2 parts and in Part 2 ; the Vlogger gets so taken up by Singapore's orderly and clean society - compared to Sweden now. Sweden was once touted as the perfect Scandinavian image to the world, but now some of it (in the city anyway) has degenerated into lawlessness, homelessness and lack of civic consciousness by its people and inhabitants. This is his viewpoint in the video and not mine. 

       Its no surprise Singapore has recently emerged as the most liveable and the city has the highest quality of life in Asia.  

This Lor Mee stall can't make it

        

           Situated at the basement 2 of Vivocity is the KopiTiam foodcourt. there are at least 15 food stalls and today I ventured to try the Lor Mee (or dry noodle with gravy). Lor Mee is a staple dish at many food centres and Vivocity was no exception. I decided to give it a try and spent $5 for a Signature Bowl.  The name of this stall is called Penang Cuisine and during breakfast time around 9.30 am, the food court had just opened.   

          Much to my disappointment, the bowl of noodles had 3 fried shark pieces, 4 sliced fish cakes and nothing much else. It was full of yellow noodles, super thick gravy. Normally I would expect the Lor Mee to come with some posk belly slices, additional fish bits, more fish cake and generous helping of shark pieces.

         The stall 138 at Tiong bahru Hawker Center (scheduled for reopening on 19th May) is so much better in terms of taste, and much more ingredients.

         So my rating for this :

-    Food quality  : 1.5 out of 5

-   Service          : 2.5 out of 5

    Overall           : Cannot Make the Grade ; in Singlish Cannot Make It 



     

Cognitive Dissonance - What Exactly is It ?

                  This cartoon by Dilbert brilliantly explains the cognitive dissonance theory 


     Cognitive dissonance is a state of mind whereby humans or animals (if they can think),
create an acceptable illusion ('deal with it') of their situation even though their current situation is considered so absurd or contradictory to their rational beliefs or state of mind.Dilbert's cartoon so brilliantly exemplifies this theory. 

    A good example is this fable by Aesop, long time ago, there was this hungry fox, he was wandering around a nice wine estate and chanced upon some lovely grapes which looked so ripe and juicy. The trouble was that the grapes were hanging high up from the branches and the fox had to try its best to jump to reach them. he envisioned that the grapes would be really sweet and melt in his hungry and thirsty mouth.

   So, he want just below it, with all his might, he jumped high up and snapped. He missed it and chewed air. Damn ! he said to himself, so close ! So he tried again and again with all his might and jumped up 8 more times. Again he fell back to earth disappointed and with a mouthful of bitter defeat. Nothing.

   Finally he tried the running and jumping from a distance. 3 more times he tried and failed.
Damn ! again he missed it. 

   He slowly walked away in disgust and told himself : " ah what the heck, the grapes would have probably tasted sour and I would not have liked them at all".

   He created an illusion that it was better not to have eaten the unattainable fruit or goals

   Hence the common phrase "sour grapes".  .

  

Peranakan Museum ; A Gem of a Museum Part II

Peranakan Museum at Armenian Street ; A Gem of a Museum Part I

The entrance of Peranakan Museum at Armenian Street 

       Last weekend, as I was out on an errand, I chanced upon the Peranakan Museum, which is located at Armenian Street, next to an open air carpark and after the Bible House on the left hand side. It is just before Timbre and the Substation, and the building was formerly the Tao Nan school and has been conserved for purposes in the public interest.

      Painted in azure blue, the museum houses 3 floors of Peranakan artifacts, mostly donated by Peranakans over the decades.The word Peranakan  means Straits born Chinese people, Straits meaning Straits of Malacca. The Peranakans first came over during the 17th century, mainly as odd job labourers and businessmen and settled here. The 'sons of the soil' or 'bumiputra' people are the indigenous Malay people hence the word Malay Archipelago where the island of Singapore is at the very bottom end of it. Some Chinese married the locals over the centuries, while others went back to China and brought back to Malaya and Singapore their wives and over the last 2 centuries developed their own Peranakan or Baba Chinese culture which was initially Chinese but infused with some Malay influences. 

Sarong Kebaya uniform of Singapore Airlines 

         Many dishes of the Peranakan Chinese are still around today, some famous ones are the Babi Ponteh (Pork curry), the Itek Tim (Duck vegetable soup) and Ayam Buak Keluak (Chicken masala curry with local spice nut). They are very tasty but extremely high in oil and animal fat. The entry fee for Singaporeans and PRs is S$ 4 while that for foreigners is $10.

The embroidery of the Peranakan Chinese is fascinating and can be seen by the painstaking efforts they use to embroider their sarong kebayas, tableclothes, wedding clothes, tea cosy and bed linen.

Ayam (chicken) Bua Keluak (the tamarind nut)  curry 

a side note ; the keluak black nut is naturally found in mangrove swamps of SE Asia. Its latin name is called Pangium Edule and the raw fruit is naturally poisonous, containing hydrogen cynaide inside it. it is rendered harmless and edible by steaming, boiling or fermentation. 

        The trademark Sarong Kebaya  worn by the Singapore girl air stewardess is inspired from the dress of the same name ! 

The building housing the museum once was the Tao Nan school which moved to the East Coast in 1982 

                                                              Wedding Bed 

        The museum is open for 7 days each week from 10 am - 7pm. Its well worth a visit and I would recommend to anyone who has an interest in Singapore's history, particularly of the local born Chinese to pay a visit. The above wedding chamber bed is made of 2 sections, one is the double bed, presumably for the couple to conceive and the outer bed is a single bed, presumably for the person to change up before he steps onto the ground.

        Peranakan weddings are an elaborate affair lasting up to 12 days (in the past). The customs of the Peranakans of yesteryear was that if the couple wanted to conceive a son, a rooster would pop up from under the bed (placed by anxious relatives of course!). If they wanted a girl then a hen would pop up !

       Imagine trying to have an intimate time with a rooster and hens underneath the bed !  

G.E.M. is the biggest star to emerge from China

        Born in Hong Kong and choosing to sing in Mandarin rather than Cantonese, GEM is currently embarking on a 100 cities tour of China. Nothing can stop this young lady from making it really big. She was a semifinalist in the 2nd edition of The Voice China. Her vocals are strong and she exudes a confident lady image, much like A Mei of the '90s.

Important Steps as to how to deal with WannyCry Ransom Ware

Shared by WSJ a few days ago from a friend, Kent Tan 

          My Outlook Express mail server every other day receives suspicious emails telling me that I've won the lottery, received Purchase Orders from hitherto unknown companies, payments from UK, requests for items to purchase again from unknown companies and bogus requests for quotes with zip attachments. I normally discard them and run the McAfee Scan just to be safe. 3 days ago the Ransomware virus affected many PCs worldwide and our 2 Universities  NUS and NTU were hit. It is a dangerous world we live in whereby there are scams abound at every innocuous email and requests for quotes. 

Just disable SMB to Prevent against WannaCry Attacks 

      This simple procedure should help you and your PCs to disable this virus once and for all. Lets never take web safety and people's sincerity for granted. There are many crooks out there together with the well meaning good people in society I am afraid.   

                Follow this 2 simple steps and save yourself a lot of trouble later on.  

Why I like Caps

On the Eurostar train from Gard du Nord to St Pancreas station

        I have in the last 2 years taken an interest in caps. Especially embriodered ones, which are of high quality and good fit. My favourite one which I really like is the F1 GP cap sold at $70 from the Fairmont Stamford. It is comfortable, provides long cover at the front, and grips my 'mango head' well (my parents were concerned with my mango shaped head when I was a toddler so much so they brought me to a General Practitioner to assess my head size back in the '60s !).   This cap fits my head well, and its embrodiery is top quality. On one side shows the Ferrari F1 car an the other some icons of Singapore like the Singapore Eye. 

        Stating the obvious, caps provide the required shade from the harsh sunlight. I notice that my eyes are getting more sensitive to the light, so sunglasses and caps are mandatory for me to prevent or slow down the growth of cataracts or other macular related diseases caused by excess glare.

My latest acquisition ; W for Wolves ! 

       I hope to increase the collection to about 10 but I will only go for only select ones with the right colour and message or logo. I do not get any endorsements from any cap or brand company so I had better choose the ones I identify with.  

My Favourite Cap 

The prerequisites for me if I am keen on a cap are :

a) It must fulfill the purpose of keeping the sun out ; hence the long overhang.

b) It ideally should be limited edition (like my Singapore F1 cap)

c) It should be embroidered

d) Colour should be strong and bold (red, white and even khaki are my favourites)

e) No brand visible if possible

f) It fits my 'mango head' to a 'T'. 

         

Sienchin - Shitoryu Kata ; Perfection

Remembering My Wonderful Mum Anna 1930 - 2011 ; Happy Mother's Day !

Mum in her cheongsam, or qipao 

          Today is Mother's Day ; the 2nd second Sunday each year, billions of people around the world remember their mothers and spend some time reflecting. My mother was a WONDERFUL MOTHER to me and my brother John. True, people can remarry and the children can have step mothers and the like. And some stepmothers do handle their motherly duties even better than their biological mothers. Born Anna Wen in Guangzhou, she was the eldest of 4 daughters of the late P.C. Wen. He was the stationmaster of Guangzhou train station and was a very talented individual. I only met and knew him fleetingly when he suffered a stroke and came to Singapore to stay in our house for 3 years before heading back to Hong Kong. My brother and I called him Ah Gong. 

Taken in 1957 

            Mum was a very hardworking young lady when she came to Singapore probably just after the 2nd World War. Singapore was just picking up the pieces after the Japanese Occupation and the Federation of Malayan States was formed in 1957. There were numerous political parties, the Workers Party, the People's Action Party and Singapore was also under the influence of the Communists through the Middle Schools and Unions. 

          During her school days, she was the Girl Guide Troop Leader in the early 50s after the 2nd world war and even walked Prince Philip (of Edinborough) around the Padang showing off her troop ! 

           Mum landed the job as the Personal Assistant to the Perm. Secretary for Health in the 1960s soon after I and my brother were born, and she kept at that job for over 40 years. A very people centric person, she managed our household keeping the finances well under control as she was very thrifty till the mid 90s, but she showered her love and resources to John and I.

         

At the Singapore Cricket Club 2010

         She went for her honeymoon with my Papa in Japan as well as Cashmir. After we were born, she was really involved in firstly her work, then after joining the Singapore Swimming Club in Dec 1974, the Club was here second home, and we all went to several Swimming Competitions (Sanya Samaki Cup) at each year end starting from 1975 (Bangkok and Penang), 1976 (Manila), 1977 (Thailand), 1978 (Indonesia). Those were halcyon days for my brother and me. I was an above average swimmer and nominated at Swim Captain for my House, and also the Boys Captain from 1977 to 1978. In 1979, during my first year at the JC, I captained the Barracuda  team to the swim championship within the club swimmers. A mean feat as I was the weakest 'strong' swimmer amongst the 4 captains ! 

On the swings in 1964 outside our house at 6 Adis Road

          Mum then devoted her time mainly participating in badminton, kong chian, tennis, squash, swimming jazz ballet etc. You name it, shw would have taken part in it. A true blue tryer !  

Mum with her Jazz Ballet 'Gang' 

         Well, to my Mum up in Heaven. Happy Mother's Day. Have Cake and Rest Well. 

         Much Love from your Son, May and the 2 grandsons.